What Is a Registered Behavior Technician (RBT)?

RBT working with a child in ABA therapy session
RBT implementing behavioral therapy for children with autism.

A Registered Behavior Technician (RBT) is a credentialed paraprofessional in Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA). RBTs work under the supervision of Board Certified Behavior Analysts (BCBAs) or Board Certified Assistant Behavior Analysts (BCaBAs) to implement individualized treatment plans that help individuals—especially children with autism—develop communication, social, and adaptive living skills.

Core Responsibilities of an RBT

RBTs carry out direct behavioral interventions using evidence-based strategies. Their duties include:

  • Collecting and analyzing behavioral data
  • Reinforcing appropriate behaviors
  • Reducing challenging behaviors through structured interventions
  • Maintaining accurate documentation
  • Communicating regularly with supervising BCBAs
  • Supporting families and caregivers

While RBTs do not design treatment plans, their accurate and consistent implementation is crucial for therapy success.

How to Become an RBT

To become an RBT, candidates must:

  • Be at least 18 years old
  • Have a high school diploma or equivalent
  • Complete 40 hours of RBT training
  • Pass a competency assessment with a BCBA
  • Submit an application to the Behavior Analyst Certification Board (BACB)
  • Pass the official RBT exam

Salary and Job Outlook

As of 2025, RBTs earn between $18 and $35 per hour, depending on experience and location. In high-demand states like California, Florida, and Texas, rates and opportunities are higher. Full-time RBTs may earn $36,000 to $70,000 per year. Career growth is possible with additional education and certifications.

The demand for RBTs continues to grow as ABA therapy gains recognition and funding. It is a rewarding career for those passionate about helping others and making a meaningful impact.